ASP.NET applications can be developed and run on any operating systems like Windows, Linux, macOS, and Docker. Hence it is called a Cross-platform framework.
When discussing ASP.NET in the context of being cross-platform, it typically refers to ASP.NET Core rather than traditional ASP.NET. Here’s a breakdown:
- ASP.NET Core: This is a redesign of ASP.NET, developed by Microsoft, which is an open-source, cross-platform framework for building modern, cloud-based, internet-connected applications. ASP.NET Core can run on Windows, macOS, and Linux, making it truly cross-platform.
- Cross-platform Development: ASP.NET Core applications can be developed, built, and deployed on various operating systems. Developers can use tools like Visual Studio Code, Visual Studio, or JetBrains Rider on different platforms for coding. This allows developers to choose the development environment that best suits their preferences and needs.
- Runtime: ASP.NET Core applications run on the .NET Core runtime, which is also cross-platform. This runtime environment provides the necessary libraries and infrastructure for running ASP.NET Core applications on different operating systems.
- Benefits: The cross-platform nature of ASP.NET Core brings several advantages:
- Flexibility in deployment: Applications can be deployed to a wide range of hosting environments, including Windows, Linux, and containerized environments like Docker.
- Cost-effectiveness: Utilizing open-source tools and deploying to cheaper hosting solutions (like Linux servers) can reduce infrastructure costs.
- Developer freedom: Developers can work on their preferred operating system and tools without being restricted to a specific platform.
In summary, when someone mentions that ASP.NET is cross-platform, they are likely referring to ASP.NET Core and its ability to run on multiple operating systems, providing developers with flexibility and freedom in their development and deployment processes.