React Native uses Fetch API to fetched data for networking needs.
In a React Native application, data loading from a server typically involves making HTTP requests to an API endpoint. React Native provides several ways to perform these HTTP requests, including:
- Fetch API: React Native includes the Fetch API, which is a modern interface for fetching resources. It provides a simple and flexible way to make asynchronous network requests. You can use the
fetch()
function to make GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and other types of requests.Example:
javascriptfetch('https://api.example.com/data')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
// handle the fetched data
})
.catch(error => {
// handle errors
});
- Axios: Axios is a popular HTTP client library that works both in the browser and in Node.js environments. It provides a simpler and more powerful API compared to Fetch, with features like request and response interception, automatic JSON data transformation, and more.
Example:
javascriptimport axios from 'axios';
axios.get('https://api.example.com/data')
.then(response => {
// handle the fetched data
})
.catch(error => {
// handle errors
});
- XMLHttpRequest: Although less commonly used directly in React Native development, XMLHttpRequest is another option for making HTTP requests. It provides lower-level control over the request/response process compared to Fetch and Axios.
Example:
javascriptvar xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'https://api.example.com/data', true);
xhr.onload = function () {
if (xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status < 300) {
// handle the fetched data
console.log(xhr.responseText);
} else {
// handle errors
console.error(xhr.statusText);
}
};
xhr.onerror = function () {
// handle errors
console.error(xhr.statusText);
};
xhr.send();
These are some of the common methods used to load data from a server in React Native applications. The choice of method often depends on factors such as personal preference, project requirements, and compatibility with existing codebases.