What is Double Spending? Is it possible to double spend in a Blockchain system?

Double spending means spending the same money multiple times. In a physical currency, the double-spending problem can never arise. But in digital cash-like bitcoin, the double-spending problem can arise. Hence, in Bitcoin transactions, there is a possibility of being copied and rebroadcasted. It makes it possible that the same bitcoin could be spent twice by … Read more

What are the Merkle trees? What is its importance in blockchain?

Merkle tree is a fundamental part of blockchain technology. It is a mathematical data structure composed of hashes of different blocks of data, and which serves as a summary of all the transactions in a block. It also allows for efficient and secure verification of content in a large body of data. It also helps … Read more

What are the benefits of blockchain?

Settlement in real-time: In the financial industry, blockchain can allowing the quicker settlement of trades. It does not take a lengthy process for verification, settlement, and clearance because a single version of agreed-upon data is available between all stack holders. Cost-saving: Blockchain allows peer-to-peer transactions to be completed without the need for a third party … Read more

In what order are the blocks linked in the blockchain?

Blockchain always links each block in backward order. In other words, blockchain links each block with its previous block.   In a blockchain, blocks are linked in a specific chronological order, forming a chain. Each block contains a reference to the previous block’s hash, creating a continuous and immutable chain of blocks. The order of … Read more

Which cryptographic algorithm is used in Blockchain?

Blockchain uses SHA-256 Hashing algorithm. The National Security Agency (NSA) in the USA develop SHA-256 Hashing algorithm.   The most commonly used cryptographic algorithm in blockchain is the SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit). It is widely employed for creating hash functions that provide the necessary security and integrity for various aspects of blockchain technology, including … Read more